Background
The French Heritage Language Program (FHLP), a collaboration between Albertine Foundation and the Cultural Services of the French Embassy in the United States, is a key component of President Emmanuel Macron's "French for All" fund launched in 2022. This initiative aims to bolster the growth and enrichment of French language education and bilingualism in the United States, spanning from kindergarten to higher education. FHLP is dedicated to aiding both francophone immigrants and young Americans with francophone roots in preserving their linguistic and cultural heritage. Its mission is to uplift and nurture the French language and Francophone cultures among underserved French heritage language speakers in the U.S.
Definition
In the context of the French Heritage Language Program (FHLP), a French heritage language speaker is an individual, typically a student, who is raised in a home where French is spoken, either by parents, caregivers, or both. These individuals often have a personal, familial, or cultural connection to the French language. They come from diverse backgrounds with varying levels of French proficiency. It is possible that their exposure to the broader English-speaking environment in the United States has made them more proficient in English, but this in no way diminishes their unique linguistic journey.
Heritage speakers differ from traditional world language learners because they have a direct connection to the language through their family, community, or cultural background. For these individuals, the heritage language plays a significant role in their identity and cultural heritage. However, they might need formal education to develop literacy and higher levels of proficiency in the language.
Objectives
Through the French Heritage Language Program, the aim is to ensure that French-speaking students not only retain their heritage language but also strengthen it in ways that will benefit them in their new lives in the United States. This means being committed to offering a broad range of high-quality French language programs, from AP coursework to college prep and arts programs. Moreover, there is a strong emphasis on incorporating cultural elements from Francophone countries, particularly from West Africa and the Caribbean, into the curriculum. By doing so, we collectively value and validate the diverse cultures the students come from but also use French as a tool to improve their social integration and academic performance, enhancing their overall opportunities in their adopted country.
Our aim over the next five years is to strengthen the impact of this approach across US cities experiencing significant levels of Francophone immigration and to double our reach to 500 students.