Native American Cultural Identity and Expressing Scale
Purpose: As a Native American (American Indian), your cultural identity and how you express it may have several meanings for you, and you may belong to more than one ethnic/cultural group. The following questions are designed to examine variations in Native American cultural identity and expression.
Directions: The scale will take you about a couple of minutes to complete. Please answer all of the questions, keeping in mind that there are no right or wrong answers. What is important is how you really feel, not in how you think you should feel. For each time simply circle the number that best describes how much you agree or disagree with the statement using the scale below
[1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree)]. If you have trouble selecting an answer, your first impression may be your best guide.
Survey by
George S. Renfrey, Michigan State University
& Suzanne Cross, Arizona State University
Directions: The scale will take you about a couple of minutes to complete. Please answer all of the questions, keeping in mind that there are no right or wrong answers. What is important is how you really feel, not in how you think you should feel. For each time simply circle the number that best describes how much you agree or disagree with the statement using the scale below
[1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree)]. If you have trouble selecting an answer, your first impression may be your best guide.
Survey by
George S. Renfrey, Michigan State University
& Suzanne Cross, Arizona State University