Learning objectives:
After participating in this session, participants will be able to:
- Describe the pathophysiology and classification of the World Health Organization (WHO) groups of pulmonary hypertension.
- Describe preoperative optimization strategies for patients with pulmonary hypertension undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
- Discuss the core principles for intraoperative care of pulmonary hypertensive patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
- Outline an approach to the management of pulmonary hypertensive crisis and acute right heart failure.